This project will give you the opportunity to examine different sex-offender legislation and the effectiveness of these policies on offenders and our communities.Examine three of the following sex-offender laws/policies:? Megan’s Law? Pam Lychner Sex Offender Tracking and Identification Act? Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994? Campus Sex Crime Prevention Act? Civil commitment laws? Jacob Wetterling Crimes Against Children and Sexually Violent Offender Registration Act of 1994? Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006Write a minimum two-page report that answers the following questions:1. Discuss the elements of each sex-offender policy you chose.2. How did each law impact offenders and victims?3. How did each law impact criminal justice involvement?4. Evaluate the effectiveness of each law. How well has each law worked?5. Recommend changes that can improve each law.
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Criminology: Sex-Offender Legislation and the Effectiveness of These Policies on Offenders and Our Communities
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Sex-Offender Legislations, Their Effectiveness and Their Impact on Victims and Offenders
The Megan’s Law
The Megan’s law involves the notification and registration of sex offenders upon their release to the community (Lytle, 2013). The registration must take place within a specified period after release and involves the provision of the address to local police station, who will then notify the community of the presence of the sex offender. Notification is aimed at informing the community and past victims, the presence of the sex offender so that they can exercise individual protection. This means that the criminal justice is compelled to keep the registry of all sexual offenders, those that have been released. Although the true effectiveness of Megan’s has not been measured fully, the law has positively influenced protective behaviors among the victims (Cain, Sample, & Anderson, 2015). However, the law has had negative influence on the sex-offenders. The enactment of the law has created victimization, stigmatization, abuse, loss of job and housing, verbal, and physical assaults of the sex offenders (King & Roberts, 2015). Megan’s law may not be effective in reduction of recidivism, although…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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