Asthma is a respiratory disorder that affects children and adults. Advanced practice nurses often provide treatment to patients with these disorders. Sometimes patients require immediate treatment making it essential that you recognize and distinguish minor asthma symptoms from serious, life-threatening symptoms. Since symptoms and attacks are often induced by a trigger, advanced practice nurses must also help patients identify their triggers and recommend appropriate management options. Like many other disorders, there are various approaches to treating and managing care for asthmatic patients depending on individual patient factors. One method that supports the clinical decision-making of drug therapy plans for asthmatic patients is the stepwise approach, which you explore in this Assignment. To prepare: Consider drugs used to treat asthmatic patients including long-term control and quick relief treatment options for patients. Think about the impact these drugs might have on patients including adults and children. Review Chapter 25 of the Arcangelo and Peterson text. Reflect on using the stepwise approach to asthma treatment and management. Consider how stepwise management assists health care providers and patients in gaining and maintaining control of the disease. By Day 7 Write a 2- to 3- page paper that addresses the following: Describe long-term control and quick relief treatment options for asthma patients, as well as the impact these drugs might have on patients. Explain the stepwise approach to asthma treatment and management. Explain how stepwise management assists health care providers and patients in gaining and maintaining control of the disease. NB: Please no more than 15% similarity index. Otherwise, I lose points and also, kindly let me get this back on time. Thank you. PAY ATTENTION TO THE ORDER DESCRIPTION. THANK YOU.
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Nursing: Asthma Treatment and Management
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Asthma Treatment and Management
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the airways and is characterized by inflammation, obstruction and hyperresponsiveness. According to (Peterson & Arcangelo, 2013) the main reason why asthma is treated is to control the diseases. For this to be achieved, the advance practice nurses must recognize and distinguish the life-threatening symptoms and understand the stepwise management approach. In the paper, the focus will be on the long-term control, quick relief treatment and the explanation of the stepwise approach, treatment and management of asthma.
Long-Term Control and Quick Relief Treatment
The goal of treating asthma is to control the disease. According to (Peterson & Arcangelo, 2013) there is need for long-term control medications to be taken daily to control persistent cases. In order to control chronic symptoms and prevent asthma attacks, it is important that long-term asthma medication be adopted. Long-term asthma medications include inhaled corticosteroids, a long-term control medication, systemic corticosteroids and short-acting beta-2 agonists among others (Suresh, 2014).
The quick relief treatments, also known as “rescue medications”, are employed in the control of the flair ups, for example shortness of breath, wheezing or extreme coughing during the asthma attack. Bernstein & Levy (2014) describes such medications as bronchodilators since they help in relaxing the muscles in the airways through the elimination of the symptoms. It is important that people who have asthma to learn the importance of keeping rescue inhalers with them always. The bronchodilators include such medications as Levalbterol, Bitolterol, Albuterol and Terbutaline.
The Stepwise Approach to Treatment and Management
The current asthma pharmacologic therapies in use emphasize on the airway inflammation in order to reduce the hyperresponsiveness. According to (Harver & Kotses, 2010) this is important in the prevention of asthma symptoms. In stepwise therapeutic approach, a least amount of medication is critical in the control of the severity of asthma in the patient. The purpose of the stepwise approach is to introduce more intensive therapy for rapid control and to step down to the least possible therapy. The stepwise approach to asthma treatment and management consists of six steps…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
