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Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing and treatment

Respond to  at least two (2) peers, asking a question about their process in creating their purpose  or make a suggestion to strengthen the connection between the problem and purpose statement. Then continue to check in each week by asking a question, sharing an experience, responding to someone else, or adding helpful links and resources.

LINDA

Purposeful Connection

The statement’s research topic focuses on analyzing the attitudes about prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing and treatment held by older African American males who are at least 70 years old. It shows the need to address a number of factors, including attitudes, knowledge gaps, impediments, and preferences (Rosenstock, 1990), while also acknowledging the presence of a knowledge gap.

The purpose of the research is to investigate and comprehend more fully the health beliefs held by this community. The study intends to extensively analyze the experiences and opinions of older African American males about PSA testing and treatment by using qualitative research methodologies like focus groups or interviews. In the research, characteristics and ideas linked to participants’ perspectives, knowledge gaps, obstacles, and preferences about prostate cancer screening and treatment will be described and clarified.

My choice of a qualitative research design is justified by the need to thoroughly examine the richness and nuances of the participants’ experiences and perspectives. Unlike quantitative measures, a qualitative approach allows a more profound comprehension of the participants’ thoughts and experiences about PSA testing and treatment.

Therefore, the purpose of the study aligns harmoniously with the research problem as it seeks to bridge the identified knowledge gap by exploring and illuminating the variables of interest tied to healthcare beliefs. The study facilitates a comprehensive exploration of their health beliefs by capturing the intricate and diverse aspects of the participants’ encounters and viewpoints through qualitative methods, such as interviews or focus groups. The qualitative approach goes beyond numerical data and grants a deeper understanding of their thoughts and experiences concerning PSA testing and treatment.

Subsequently, the purpose statement delineates the study’s specific objectives, aligning with the identified research problem and underscoring the necessity of a qualitative approach to attain an all-encompassing comprehension of the healthcare beliefs held by older African American men aged 70 and above regarding PSA testing and treatment.

Reference

Rosenstock, I. M. (1990). The Health Belief Model: Explaining health behavior through expectancies. In K Glanz, F.M. Lewis, & B.R. Rimer, (Eds.), Health Behavior and Health Education, (pp. 39-62). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Inc.

SHELLON

Consistency in the problem and purpose statements improves the logic of any research, which is vital for research transparency. The problem statement discusses the topic and the problem and describes the gap, which is not the problem. The gaps are not solutions to the problem, and solutions are also not research gaps. The connection to the purpose statement is where the researcher describes their intention of researching the problem in Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing and treatment.

My research problem is how women survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse (CSA) find resilience through meaning-making mechanisms. Childhood Sexual Abuse is a severe worldview issue affecting all ages, women and men. According to Van Der Westhuizen and the authors (2023), little is known from the literature about the specific meaning-making mechanisms that CSA survivors experience. Even though several mechanisms were identified, such as being benevolent, restoring and empowering the inner self, future research is recommended by the authors to confirm those findings to inform treatment interventions for women survivors of CSA.

With this knowledge, the problem statement is that even though CSA women survivors find s source of meaning and fulfillment throughout their recovery process, meaning-making, which may facilitate resilience, little is known confirming if the meaning-making mechanisms, such as restoring and empowering the inner self, are effective.  Van Der Westhuizen (2023) emphasized that the severity of CSA is global and has life-long devasting effects on individuals’ intrapersonal functioning, such as low self-esteem.

The purpose aligns and consistently connects well with the research problem and problem statement. This qualitative study aims to explore and confirm the meaning-making mechanisms CSA women survivors experience to inform intervention treatment. According to Van Der Westhuizen (2023), clinicians and researchers are aware of the prevalence of CSA among females, which affects 180 in every 1000. This qualitative study will focus on meaning-making described in the literature as a combination of emotional, cognitive, existential, and motivational factors allowing CSA survivors to make sense of the trauma and feel fulfilled (Wong, 2011).

References

Van Der Westhuizen, M., Walker-Williams, H. J., & Fouché, A. (2023). Meaning Making Mechanisms in Women Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse: A Scoping Review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 24(3), 1363–1386.  https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380211066100 Links to an external site.

Wong P. T. P. (2011). Positive psychology 2.0: Towards a balanced interactive model of the good life. Canadian Psychology, 52(2), 69–81. Crossref

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